How to Become a Government Teacher
7 min readAre you the one who is looking forward How to become a Government Teacher then this article is for you? In this article, I have explained in detail How to Become a Government Teacher after 12th – Types of Government Teacher, eligibility Criteria to become a government teacher, the entrance exam, the recruitment process, and the salary of a government teacher.
Many dreams to become a teacher and shape the lives of students. And Government Teacher is added benefit. A Profession of a teacher and that to a government job. Doesn’t it sound interesting? If yes stay tuned with the article till the end. Also, I have listed the salary of a government teacher in detail. Keep reading the article till the end.
It’s really a pride being a government teacher. Along with the prestigious job they get some perks or allowance. If you are planning to be a government teacher then it’s the right choice. Are you looking to get detailed information about the same? If yes, then read this article till the end all your queries will be resolved and you will feel positive to get enrolled for being a Government Teacher.
About Government Teacher
Teaching is one of the most respectful jobs in today’s world. Teachers are the guide, mentor who in the right way makes the student knowledgeable and capable to hold a good position in the curriculum and live a disciplined life.
A good mentor is difficult to find. If you become the one then you will definitely give your best to make students come out of flying color. The respect that a teacher gets is beyond imagination and they are loved by their student a lot. If you got such a Good Teacher in your life then you are the luckiest one to have them in life.
Types of Government Teacher
Here are the positions mentioned for being a Government teacher. Let’s go through each level one by one
PRT
Primary School Teacher is abbreviated as PRT. The detailed information about the same is mentioned below.
Level – The teachers are selected to teach from Classes 1 to 5
Certificate – To get recruited for PRT level the candidate should have cleared State Teacher Eligibility Test or Central Teacher Eligibility Test
Salary – The salary ranges from Rs. 9, 300 to Rs. 34, 800 plus Rs. 4200 Grade amount.
PGT
Post Graduate Teacher is abbreviated as PGT. The details about this are mentioned below.
Level – The teachers are selected to teach from the 11th to 12th standard.
Certificate – To get selected for this no certificate of TET or CTET is required
Salary – The salary ranges from Rs. 9,300 to Rs. 34,800 plus Rs. 4800-grade amount.
TGT
Trained Graduate Teacher is abbreviated as TGT. It is briefed below in detail.
Level – The teachers are selected to teach from 6 to 10th standard
Certificates – to get recruited for this position the candidate need to clear State TET or CTET
Salary – The salary ranges from Rs. 9,300 to Rs. 34, 800 plus Rs. 4600 Grade amount.
Topic | PRT | PGT | TGT |
Level | 1 to 5th standard | 11th to 12th standard | 6 to 10th standard |
Certificate | Central Teacher Eligibility Test or State TET | CTET or STET Test | Not Required |
Salary | Ranges from Rs 9,300- Rs 34,800 with an addition of Rs 4200 Grade Amount | Ranges from Rs 9,300 – Rs 34,800 with an addition of Rs 4400 Grade Amount | Ranges from Rs 9,300 – Rs 34, 000 with an addition of Rs 4800 Grade Amount |
How to Become a Government Teacher
Eligibility Criteria
To become a Government Teacher it is very important to understand the minimum required education to get recruited for the post of Government Teacher.
For PRT
Qualification
The basic degree to be a Government teacher is to have a Bachelor’s degree in Education or being a graduate or those who are graduates in home science can be recruited as a school teacher.
The aspirant should have 50% of the aggregate mark either in postgraduate or in graduation or have a degree in education or diploma. The candidate needs to clear the Teacher Eligibility Test (TET) to be a teacher at the PRT level.
For PGT
Qualification
The candidate should have a B.Ed degree or post-graduate degree to get selected for such a post. There is no need for the aspirant to appear for Teacher Eligibility Test (TET).
For TGT
Qualification
The applicant should have a B.Ed degree which makes the teacher expert for secondary level. You need to crack the TET exam to get enrolled for the TGT post.
Eligibility Criteria
Topic | PRT | TGT | PGT |
Eligibility Criteria | The candidate needs to have a Bachelor or post-graduate degree or graduate in Home Science | The candidate needs to have a B.ED degree and crack the TET exam | The candidate should have a B.Ed degree and no need to appear TET exam |
Entrance Exam
To be a Government Teacher the candidates have to appear CTET exam. Roll your sleeves to know in detail about the entrance exam and its recruiting process.
CTET
The Central Teacher Eligibility Test is shorted as CTET. It is conducted by Central to make the work easy and CBSC medium is given the right to hold the exam. It follows the standard process to select the candidate on basis of their potential and degree. The focus is to maintain quality education to build a standard of living life.
The Exam has an Objective pattern with multi-options. Two papers are included in CTET.
Paper – 1 is to get certified to teach the class I to V
Paper – 2 is to teach class VI to VIII. After qualifying for the exam you get enrolled in the mentioned classes easily.
You can also give both the exam in case you are interested to teach classes I to VIII. To get a CTET stamp in your career you have to score a 60% mark. The CTET certificate is very important to get enrolled in the teaching profession.
Syllabus
To prepare for CTET you should be aware of the syllabus to make proper strategy to crack this exam. Let’s go and collect the information regarding what you have to study and what you have to skip.
CTET syllabus is mentioned below just have a bird’s eye view.
Paper – 1
Child Development & Pedagogy
Mathematics
It has Geometry, Solids around us, Division, Subtraction, multiplication and Addition, and many more.
Language-1
It consists of Comprehension and Language Development.
Language-2
It consists of the same as language -1.
Environment Studies
Family and friends travel, food, water, and many more.
Paper – 2
Child Development and Pedagogy
Science
It has Natural phenomena and resources, food, and many more.
Language-1 & Language-2 has the same subjects like Pedagogy of development of language and comprehension
Social Studies
It consists of History, political and social life, and other issues, Geography.
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Top Recruiting School after CTET
The top Recruiting School to get employment after cracking CTET exams is as follows.
- Private College
- Kendriya Vidyalaya Samiti
- State Government College
- Navodaya Vidyalaya Samiti
- Kendriya Vidyalaya Samilti
Recruitment Process for a Government Teacher
To get recruited for this exam you need to follow a basic process that is common to all. The process is very strict without any glitches you have to move step by step.
You need to have basic qualifications for primary, elementary, or intercollegiate levels.
1. Training Course for Teacher
2. CTET/TET certification
3. Interview
Courses to become a Government Teacher
Here are the lists of courses that you can pursue to be a Government Teacher.
• Elementary Teacher Education Program
• Bachelor of Education (B.Ed)
• Bachelor of Elementary Education (B.EI.Ed.)
• Pre-School Teacher Education Program
• Bachelor of Education (B.Ed) (Open and Distance Learning System)
• Bachelor of Physical Education (B.P.Ed.) Program
• Nursery Teacher Education Program
• Master of Education Program (M.Ed.) (Open and Distance Education Learning System)
• Physical Education Program (C.P.Ed.)
• Master of Education Program (M.Ed.)
• Diploma in Education (D.Ed.)
Eligibility Criteria for Courses
Bachelor of Education (B.Ed)
To apply for B.Ed you need to have a graduation degree from any authorized university with a score of 50%. To be a teacher these days there is a compulsion of having a B.Ed degree.
Nursery or Elementary Teacher Education Program
They need to clear the 12th board with a minimum of 45% score.
Physical Education Program (C.P.Ed.)
The applicant should have 12th or any equivalent certificate with a 45% mark or being a National or State sports participants
Bachelor of Physical Education (B.P.Ed.)
The candidate should have a three years bachelor degree in physical education or the aspirant have achieved first, second or third rank in any game tournament or sports or athletics or have certified NCC course or have represented the state or is trained for a year in sports coaching or journalism, sports or yoga, etc.
Pre-School Teacher Education Program
The candidate should have completed the 10th exam to enroll in the pre-school program.
Master of Education Program (M.Ed.)
The candidate should have completed a B.Ed degree with a score of 55% and then can enroll for the Master of Education Program that is M.Ed.
Bachelor of Education (B.Ed) from Open University
You can pursue this course from an open university too. The aspirant should have a graduation degree from any stream and from a recognized university with 50% of aggregate or have a master’s in Commerce, Science, Humanities and Bachelors of Engineering or technology with 55% aggregate.
The teacher selected for such should be trained in Primary Education for two years or finished the NCTE Teacher Education program
(D.Ed.)/ Bachelor of Physical Education (B.P.Ed.)
The minimum qualification required to get admission in this is the same as that of a Diploma in Education.
Conclusion
To sum up, this was all about How to become a Government Teacher. I tried my best to explain all the necessary details related to a Government Teacher. Yet if you have any more queries related to the topic feel free to ask me by commenting in the comment box. I will get back to you with a proper answer.
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